Background: Apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) exhibits substantial heterogeneity in morphology and function. Purpose: To identify clinically meaningful phenotypic clusters using imaging ...
A 49-year-old male was referred to the cardiomyopathy unit due to electrocardiogram changes. He was asymptomatic and denied a family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death. An ...